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Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea) - Wiki latin dict size=39   common dict size=512
Image Info Original File Name: Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea) 9811.jpg Resolution: 950x1250 File Size: 331098 Bytes Date: 2004:02:01 16:43:35 Camera: QV-3000EX (CASIO) F number: f/2.0 Exposure: 10000/100290 sec Focal Length: 1422/100 Upload Time: 2006:12:17 11:53:22
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Subject Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea) - Wiki

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Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea) - Wiki

Pygmy Marmoset
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

[Photo] Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea). Source http://www.sxc.hu/photo/150696 Date 2004-02-01 Author Fritz Beck

The Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix (Cebuella) pygmaea) is a monkey native to the rainforest canopies of western Brazil, southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and eastern Peru. It is one of the smallest primates, with its body length ranging from 14-16 cm (excluding the 15-20 cm tail) and the smallest monkey. Males weigh around 140 g (5 ounces), and females only 120 g (4.2 ounces).

Despite its name, the Pygmy Marmoset is somewhat different from the typical marmosets classified in genus Callithrix. As such, it is accorded its own subgenus, which was formerly recognized as its own genus, Cebuella.

The Pygmy Marmoset has a tawny coat, and ringed tails that are as long as their bodies. Their claws are specially adapted for climbing trees, a trait unique to the species. They are omnivorous, feeding on fruit, leaves, insects, and sometimes even small reptiles. Much of their diet, however, comes from tapping trees for sap. Up to two-thirds of their time is spent gouging tree bark to reach the gummy sap. The Pygmy Marmoset has specialized incisors for gouging holes in bark. Unfortunately, because of its small size, and its swift movements, it is very hard to observe in the wild.

In captivity, the Pygmy Marmoset can live up to 11 years.

There are two subspecies of the Pygmy Marmoset:

Callithrix pygmaea pygmaea
Callithrix pygmaea niveiventris

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygmy_Marmoset
The text in this page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article shown in above URL. It is used under the GNU Free Documentation License. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the GFDL.

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* Scientific Name: Cebuella pygmaea (Spix, 1823)
* Common Names: [English] Pygmy Marmoset; [Spanish] Chambira, Chichico, Leoncillo, Leoncito, Leonzito, Micoleãozinho, Mono De Bolsillo, Titi, Titi-pielroja
* Synonyms: Callithrix pygmaea; Callithrix (Cebuella) pygmaea
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