Blackfoot Penguin, Jackass Penguin (Spheniscus demersus / Spheniscidae) at Daejeon Zooland, South Korea
The jackass penguin, a flightless seabird, is found nowhere in the world except off the coast of southern Africa, i.e. it is endemic to this area. It breeds on 24 offshore islands between Namibia and Port Elizabeth. Additional colonies were established in the 1980s on the mainland at Betty's Bay and Simonstown. There is also a colony on the mainland of Namibia, although it is not known when this colony was established. Nesting on the mainland is unusual for jackass penguins because they are ground-nesting birds and are vulnerable to the many predators on the mainland.

아프리카펭귄, 재카스펭귄, 검정발펭귄 - 펭귄과(Spheniscidae). 대전동물원