Hoplostethus atlanticus (orange roughy) Hoplostethus atlanticus
Date 1896
Source Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier, prince souverain de Monaco Fascicule X, Albert I, Prince of Monaco, 1848-1922 url
Author Carl Nielsen
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hoplostethus_atlanticus.jpg
Hoplostethus atlanticus - orange roughy, red roughy, slimehead, deep sea perch
The orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) is a deep-sea fish that belongs to the slimehead family. It has a reddish-orange color, a large head, and a compressed body. It can grow up to 75 cm in length and weigh up to 7 kg. It is very long-lived, reaching over 200 years of age. It is also very slow to mature and reproduce, making it vulnerable to overfishing. It feeds on prawns, fishes, and squid in cold waters of 500-1400 m depth. It forms dense aggregations over seamounts and ridges during spawning and feeding seasons.
Order: Trachichthyiformes
Family: Trachichthyidae
Genus: Hoplostethus
Species: Hoplostethus atlanticus Collett, 1889