The lesser Egyptian jerboa (Jaculus jaculus) is a small desert rodent known for its distinctive physical features and remarkable adaptations to arid environments. This solitary, nocturnal creature inhabits the vast deserts of North Africa and the Middle East, displaying agile jumping abilities and a unique hopping gait. Its long tail, large ears and contrasting fur patterns aid in thermoregulation and camouflage. As an omnivore, the jerboa consumes seeds, insects and small invertebrates, playing a vital role in the desert ecosystem. Despite its adaptability, the lesser Egyptian jerboa remains Least Concern due to its widespread distribution and resilience to habitat changes.