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New Caledonian Crow (Corvus moneduloides) - Wiki latin dict size=67   common dict size=512
Image Info Original File Name: New Caledonian Crow (Corvus moneduloides).jpg Resolution: 1359x1052 File Size: 238512 Bytes Date: 2006:12:26 15:00:48 Upload Time: 2006:12:26 15:14:43
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Subject New Caledonian Crow (Corvus moneduloides) - Wiki

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New Caledonian Crow (Corvus moneduloides) - Wiki

New Caledonian Crow
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

[Photo] New Caledonian Crow probing into the end of a hollow twig. The
head was moved vertically (up and down) in this action.

The New Caledonian Crow (Corvus moneduloides) is a moderately sized crow (40 cm in length) similar in size to the House Crow but less slender looking. The bird is all black with a rich gloss to the feathers of purple, dark blue and some green in good light. The bill, feet and legs are all black too. The bill is of moderate size but is unusual in that the tip of the lower is angled up making it somewhat chisel-like in profile.

The bird is endemic to the island of New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands in the Pacific, living in primary forest.

It is one of a small group of animals now accepted in scientific study to be not only a tool-user, but a tool-maker. The New Caledonian Crow is also the only non-human species currently known to spontaneously make tools out of materials it does not encounter in the wild. It takes a very wide range of food items including many types of insects and other invertebrates (some caught in flight with some agility, including night-flying insects which it catches at dusk), eggs and nestlings, snails (which it drops from a height onto hard stones), and various nuts and seeds. It is known for using plant material to manufacture hooks or barbs for extracting grubs from inside logs and branches. It shows great ingenuity in the search for food.

Its nest is built high in a tree with usually only 2 eggs laid from September to November.

The voice is described as a soft waa-waa or wak-wak, sometimes a hoarse waaaaw.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonian_Crow
The text in this page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article shown in above URL. It is used under the GNU Free Documentation License. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the GFDL.

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